jibennianniantouchutai“yiqiyice”zhigongzhiyemiaojipeixunzhengcehou，keri，shidangjubangongtingyinfale《shamenshixinxingchengzhenhuazhiyemiaojipeixundasuan》（yixiajiancheng《peixundasuan》），zheishiwoshibenniantuizhiyemiaojipeixunfanchouchutaideyouyixiangyanzhongxinzhengce，liyitichu“yicunyian”dezuofa，genjuxiangcundexianshixuyao、baixingdexianshixuyaotichupeixundasuan，biandangjupeicaiweibaixingdiancai，duiwoshi16zhousuiyishangnongrenwanchengzhiyemiaojipeixunquanlonggai。

　　yi、yisijibeijing

　　woshixiangcunbiniyubendidexiangcunjingjichengzhangjiechu，youbushaoshumocun、fuyucunheyoulancun，danshishijiaoshancunhepianpishancundejingjichengzhangzhengqibuqi，dadounongrenbushouguozhiyejishuhemiaojipeixun，queshaopeixundezidongxinghezhudongxing。tongshi，nongrenjiaodaopeixunzaipeixunkechengshezhishangbushunyingcaichanchengzhangheshehuixuyao，banxuexingshidanyi，bunengzhizuwoshixiangcunjingjichengzhanghenongrenduimiaojidexuyao。

　　《peixundasuan》yipeiyangyoupinde、youwenhua、dongjishu、huiyunying、shanbanli、wenhuachengxin、zhifazunfadexinxingnongren，wanchengnongyezengxiao、nongrenzengshou、xiangcunbubian、shehuichengzhangweizhengtifangzhen，chulijinbunongrendefalingrenshi、pindechengdu、wenhuabenzhi、miaojichengduheliyichuangyechengdu，jinshengwoshiquanbunongrenzonghebenzhi、zhiyemiaojihechuangyechengzhangcaineng，zengtianxiangcuncunminzhichu,zengjinquanshixiangcunjingjishehuixiediaoankangchengzhang。

　　zhankaixinxingchengzhenhuazhiyepeixun，kejinshengwoshiquanbunongrenzonghebenzhi、chuangyechengzhang、zhiyemiaojiheshiyecaineng，weijianshehaixishehuizhuyixinxiangcungongjiqiangwuliderencaizhichi。tongshi，《peixundasuan》chucitichu“yicunyian”depeixunxingshi，jiangzhuanbiannongrenpeixunbuzhenduixingdetimu，jinbunongrencanxundezhudongxing，jiangjiasuzhuanbiannongyechengzhangtili，wanchengnongyezengxiao、nongrenzengshou，bianceliyichengzhang。

　　er、liangdian

　　1、peixunxingshi: fengxing“yicunyian”，biandangjupeicaiweibaixingdiancai

　　tichu“yicunyian”peixunxingshi，zhuanbianyiwangde“dangjupeicai”bian“baixingdiancai”，peixunmingmupeixunneirongpeixundasuanyoudazhongshuolesuan，cunminkanzheban。

　　jiyougecun（ju）jianggenjubencun（ju）xianshi，lianxibencundezibenshangfeng、caichandasuangongdaotichuxiangyingdepeixundasuan，lianxigequrenshebufengongjidepeixunzibenheshizikunidingpeixundasuan，mingbaibencun（ju）chengzhangsixu、fangzhenshiming、peixunxuyao、peixungongzhong，gouzaozhiyuancanyupeixun。

　　2、peixungongju: fencengpeixun，wanchengnongrenmiaojipeixunquanlonggai

　　zhuanbianyiwangzhizhenduixiuxichunqiuneixiangcunchongyuxiuxilipeixun，wanchengmianxiangquanshinianman16zhousuixiangcuncunminzhankaipeixun，daodanongrenpeixundamianjilonggai。

　　genjuchabiegongjuzhankaichabiefanlidepeixun:

　　（1）zhenduinianman１６zhousuidecunminzhankainongrenzonghebenzhijinshengpeixun；

　　（2）zhenduixiangcunjuyoubiranchangshichengdudezhongqingnian，zhankainongyemiaoji、zhiyemiaojihechuangyemiaojipeixun；

　　（3）zhenduibeizhengdinongrenhehaijiangtuiyangyuminzhankaizhuangangshiyepeixun；

　　（4）zhenduishizhiyangzhidahu、tiansheleyunyingzhe、zhuanyexiezuoshekaibanlingbanzhe、xingyexiehuidaitouren、nongchanwuqiankerenzhankaiqiangrenpeixun；

　　（5）genjushamenshitedianxiaozhencaichanchengzhangdasuanzhankaitedianpeixun。

　　3、peixunneirong: quanfangweiduoqudao，gengjuzhenduixing、shiyongxing

　　xinxingnongrenpeixunneironggengfengshuo，gengjushiyongxing。zhuanbianyiwangzhizhenduizhuanchangaixingzhankaidezhiyemiaojipeixun，quanfangweiduoqudaotingzhifalinglvlipeixun、zengqiangsiweipindehewenhualijiejiaodao、zhankaixiangcunzhengcexuanyang、tingzhixiangcunshiyongjishupeixunjixiangcunchongyuxiuxilizhuanyipeixun，baohannongrenzonghebenzhijinshengpeixun、zhankaichuangyedingzhipeixun、nongyezhuanyejishupeixunhezhiyemiaojipeixun。weishunyingxiangcunchongyuxiuxilizhuanyiheshihaishidinongrendezhuangangzhankaipeixun，bianbiechabiedepeixungongju，youzhenduixingdizhankaijiaodaopeixun。

　　cizhong，chuangyedingzhipeixunjienaquanxinde“1+x”xingshi。zaibenlaichuangyepeixundegenbenkechengshang，genjubendicaichanchengzhanghexianshihuanjingnidingpeixunneirong，shipeixunneironggengjuzhenduixing。“1”jiweichuangyepeixundegenjineirong，“x”bianshicun（ju）lianxibendicaichanchengzhangdexuyaohexianshihuanjingernidingdepeixunneirong。

　　4、peixunbutie: ankeshifafangbutie，jinbujieguo、xiajiangbenqian

　　yiwangdebutietilishianrenshujianjieduipeixunbaobanjigoutingzhibutie，jilaogumeirenpeixunguifan，anpeixunrenshujijiaobutieyongdu。

　　《dasuan》zhuanbianyiwangtili，liyibutietili，nidinglechabiepeixunmingmudekefeiguifanjibutietili，genjukeshiyongdubieliduicun（ju）、peixunjitanpanjiangshitingzhibutie。youcun（ju）xuanyangdiaojibendicunmintingzhipeixun，peixunjigoubaobanpeixun，gequrenshebufenshelishiziku，gongjixiangganshizi。zheileixindebutietilijinbulepeixunjieguo，baozhangleshitianziliang，tongshiyexiajianglebenqian，shinongrenhuodebensexingpeixun。